at this time; first,second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously同時地; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...由于,因為;since then;first of all;afterwards后來; following this; preceding先前的;originally最初的;ultimate最終的,最后的。
2. 因果關系
because;because of this;being that(口語)既然,因為;another important factor/reason of...;since;as;for;in that...;owing to由于,通常負面;due to由于;for the reason that...;in view of鑒于,考慮到; result from歸因于;the reason seems to be obvious; there are about...;for this reason; as a result of this;therefore;...and so...;consequently所以,因此;as a result;thus這樣,如此,因而;hence因此;so;so that...;in consequence結果,結果;as a consequence;accordingly因此,于是,相應地; inevitably不可避免地; under these conditions;thereupon因此,于是。
and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...。
5.(補充)遞進關系
furthermore此外,而且;moreover而且,此外;further進一步地,此外;in this way;still;not only...but also...;not...but...;in addition(to);additionally,much more interesting,more specifically更具體地說; next,besides;as far as...,is concerned至于; moreover此外;in other words;along this line of consideration;on(the)one hand...在一方面,on the other hand...;even;as a saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile同時;at the same time;accordingly因此;in the first place...,in the second place...;equally important;of even greater appeal。
6. 比較關系
similarly; in like manner,in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...;likewise同樣地,也;similarly important;apart from(doing)...;... rather than...,by doing so;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but(also).
7. 對照(不同點)
yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding雖然,盡管; rather當然,的確,寧愿,相當; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely相反的;unlike;opposed to; as opposed to this與不同;in contrast(to);by way of;on the contrary;different from this;nevertheless然而,不過,雖然如此; contrary to;whereas但是,鑒于;while;but on the other hand。